Kishan's blog

Executive Summary I believe Vodafone Idea has a potentially underappreciated opportunity: target the large segment of Indian consumers for whom reliable 4G is already sufficient, rather than competing primarily on 5G speed. The transition from 3G to 4G created a major improvement in everyday smartphone usage. However, for activities such as WhatsApp, browsing, UPI, Maps, social media, YouTube and video calls, a good 4G connection already provides more than enough performance for many users. Instead of treating 5G as the default upgrade for everyone, Vi could position reliable, high-quality 4G at an attractive price as a deliberate value proposition. The strategy would not mean abandoning 5G. Vi could deploy 5G where it improves capacity, serves premium users or creates clear commercial value, while prioritising 4G coverage, capacity and reliability for the broader value segment. The proposition is simple: «“You don't need the fastest network. You need a network that works reliably ...

My Experiment With the Nifty Smallcap–Nifty 50 Ratio I recently came across an interesting strategy by M. Pattabiraman (Pattu) of Freefincal for reducing the risk of small-cap investing. The basic idea is to compare the relative performance of the Nifty Smallcap 250 TRI and Nifty 50 TRI using a normalized ratio. I want to be clear at the beginning: this is my own experiment, not an improvement or criticism of Pattu's method. I am simply testing what happens when the same idea is applied differently. My respect and credit to Pattu for the original idea and the detailed explanation. Pattu's original Freefincal article What is the ratio? I normalize both indices to the same starting value and calculate: Ratio = Normalized Nifty Smallcap 250 TRI ÷ Normalized Nifty 50 TRI A higher ratio means small caps have performed relatively strongly compared with Nifty 50. Pattu uses 1.30 as a trigger in his example. I tested two approaches 1. SIP-only I invest ₹10,000 every month. Ratio b...

Search "Modi" or "India" on a foreign news aggregator and you might think the country revolves only around protests, political controversies, and criticism. But ask yourself: Is that really everything that happened today? Probably not. On the same day, there may have been government decisions, infrastructure projects, diplomatic meetings, economic announcements, scientific achievements, or policy reforms. Yet many of these stories never appear because algorithms reward what gets the most attention—not what gives the most complete picture. This isn't about rejecting foreign media. It's about recognizing their limitations. Foreign news organizations write primarily for international audiences. News aggregators then amplify the stories receiving the widest global coverage. The result is often a narrow window into a country that is far more complex than a day's trending headlines. The real danger isn't always fake news. It's s...